How (Not) to Maintain Your Xeriscape

January 17, 2017
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Creating and maintaining a beautiful yard with minimal maintenance is possible with xeriscaping. Unlike traditional lawns that require frequent mowing and watering, xeriscaping is a low-maintenance, water-saving landscaping option. At Eco Minded Solutions, San Diego’s premier provider of residential design and build services, we specialize in creating stunning xeriscapes that enhance your home’s curb appeal while conserving resources. Here are some expert tips from our landscape professionals on how (not) to maintain your xeriscape landscape.

Incorporating xeriscape ideas into a client’s landscape can save water and add diversity and interest. Here’s a guide on what to do—and what not to do—when maintaining a xeriscape landscape.

What Is Xeriscaping?

Xeriscaping, often mistaken for “zeroscaping,” is not about minimal or no landscaping. It’s about choosing the right type of vegetation that fits the climate. Xeriscaping doesn’t mean only desert-like plants or cacti; in non-desert climates, it allows for a wide variety of plants and planting practices that help save water.

Commonly, xeriscaping involves replacing grassy lawns with soil, rocks, mulch, and drought-tolerant native plant species. Trees like myrtles and flowers like daffodils are drought-tolerant plants. Other suitable plants include agave, juniper, lavender, and herbs like thyme, sage, and oregano.

Efficient irrigation is crucial. Grouping similar plants together ensures water efficiency, and using drips and soaker hoses directs water directly to the base of the plant, preventing evaporation.

Adding Xeriscape Landscaping Services

According to Denver Water, there are seven key principles for creating a xeriscape landscape:

  1. Good landscape designing and planning
  2. Appropriate turf areas
  3. Efficient irrigation systems
  4. Use of soil amendments
  5. Use of mulches
  6. Incorporation of low-water-use plants
  7. Appropriate and professional maintenance services

Xeriscaping has multiple benefits, such as lowering maintenance and water bills, reducing the need for fertilizers, and making customers eligible for city xeriscape conversion rebates.

Reducing Turfgrass and Using Xeriscape Plants

Reducing the amount of turfgrass is a common xeriscaping practice, significantly helping with water conservation. Instead of completely eradicating turf, reduce its presence. This gives the concept of a lush, green lawn while saving water. Ensure the irrigation system is appropriate for the new landscape design, creating hydro zones of plants to boost water conservation.

Discuss with customers about reducing their lawn size by adding beds with low-water-use plants, pathways, pavers, and other hardscapes to enhance visual interest. Native plants are ideal as they are already adapted to the local climate and require less water. If customers prefer non-native plants, find native plants with similar looks that fit their desired theme while conserving water.

Drought-Tolerant Plant Options

Choose native and drought-tolerant plants that match the environmental variables of the landscape. Some suggestions include:

Trees:

  • Prosopsis chilensis (Chilean Mesquite)
  • Lagerstromia species (Crape Myrtle)
  • Acacia stenophylla (Shoestring Acacia)
  • Geijera parviflora (Australian Willow)

Shrubs:

  • Cistus species (Rockrose)
  • Dondonea viscosa ‘Altropurpurea’ (Purple Hopseed Bush)
  • Lantana montevidensis varieties
  • Lavendula species (Lavender)
  • Leptospermum scoparium varieties (Australian Tea Tree)

Vines:

  • Bignonia cherere (Red Trumpet Vine)
  • Bougainvillea varieties

Groundcover:

  • Gazania
  • Thymus varieties (Thyme)
  • Iceplant – many varieties and species
  • Polygonum (Pink Clover)

How (Not) to Maintain Your Xeriscape: 10 Common Mistakes and Expert Tips

Maintaining a xeriscape landscape, designed to conserve water and thrive in dry conditions, requires careful attention to detail. Avoid these common mistakes to ensure your xeriscape remains vibrant and sustainable year-round:

1. Improper Plant Selection

  • Mistake: Choosing plants without considering their drought tolerance and local climate conditions can lead to poor growth and increased water usage.
  • Tip: Select native or drought-tolerant plants that thrive in your specific climate. Research their water needs and plant accordingly to minimize irrigation requirements.

2. Overwatering

  • Mistake: Applying too much water to xeriscape plants can drown roots, and promote fungal diseases, and wastewater resources.
  • Tip: Water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Use drip irrigation or soaker hoses to deliver water directly to the base of plants, reducing evaporation and runoff.

3. Neglecting Soil Preparation

  • Mistake: Ignoring soil quality and structure can hinder plant growth and water absorption in a xeriscape landscape.
  • Tip: Improve soil drainage and fertility before planting by incorporating organic matter such as compost. At Eco Minded Solutions, we emphasize the importance of soil health in xeriscape landscape projects. Our experts enrich the soil with compost and mulch to enhance water retention and support plant resilience.

4. Failing to Mulch Effectively

  • Mistake: Using the wrong type or amount of mulch can lead to moisture loss, weed growth, and soil erosion.
  • Tip: Apply a 2-4 inch layer of mulch around plants to retain soil moisture and regulate soil temperature. Use gravel, bark chips, or pine needles for long-lasting mulch that enhances xeriscape landscape aesthetics. Eco Minded Solutions uses mulching strategies tailored to each project, ensuring optimal moisture retention and weed suppression throughout the year.

5. Ignoring Weed Control

  • Mistake: Allowing weeds to compete with xeriscape plants for water and nutrients can undermine the effectiveness of your water-efficient landscape.
  • Tip: Implement a regular weed control regimen. At Eco Minded Solutions, we employ integrated pest management techniques and mulching practices to suppress weed growth without relying on chemical herbicides, preserving soil health and supporting xeriscape longevity.

6. Over-Pruning or Under-Pruning

  • Mistake: Improper pruning practices can weaken plants, disrupt natural growth patterns, and reduce flowering in a xeriscape landscape.
  • Tip: Prune xeriscape plants selectively to remove dead or diseased branches and promote healthy growth. Our team at Eco Minded Solutions follows best practices for seasonal pruning, ensuring plants maintain their natural form and maximize water efficiency.

7. Neglecting Maintenance Tasks

  • Mistake: Forgetting routine maintenance tasks like monitoring irrigation systems or replacing worn-out mulch can lead to plant stress and reduced xeriscape effectiveness.
  • Tip: Establish a maintenance schedule that includes regular inspection of irrigation components, mulch replenishment, and plant health assessments. Eco Minded Solutions offers comprehensive maintenance services to sustain xeriscape beauty and functionality, enhancing client satisfaction and landscape longevity.

8. Using Invasive Species

  • Mistake: Introducing invasive plants to a xeriscape landscape can disrupt local ecosystems, outcompete native species, and require excessive maintenance.
  • Tip: Research and select non-invasive plant species that support local biodiversity and thrive in xeriscape conditions. Eco Minded Solutions prioritizes native flora and species that enhance ecological balance while minimizing maintenance and water requirements.

9. Ignoring Seasonal Adjustments

  • Mistake: Neglecting seasonal adjustments to irrigation and maintenance practices can lead to water waste and plant stress during extreme weather conditions.
  • Tip: Adjust irrigation schedules seasonally based on weather patterns and plant growth stages. Eco Minded Solutions monitors soil moisture levels and adjusts irrigation systems accordingly, ensuring efficient water use and plant health throughout the year.

10. Skipping Education and Training

  • Mistake: Failing to educate yourself or your maintenance team on xeriscape principles and best practices can result in costly mistakes and suboptimal landscape performance.
  • Tip: Attend workshops, consult with landscape professionals, and stay informed about xeriscape design and maintenance techniques. Eco Minded Solutions provides educational resources and training to clients and maintenance teams, empowering them to care for xeriscapes effectively and sustainably.

By avoiding these common pitfalls and following expert tips, you can maintain a thriving xeriscape landscape that enhances your property’s beauty, conserves water, and supports ecological health. Partner with Eco Minded Solutions to create and sustain a xeriscape landscape that embodies sustainability, aesthetic appeal, and long-term value.

About Eco Minded Solutions

At Eco Minded Solutions, we specialize in creating sustainable residential landscapes that enhance outdoor living spaces while promoting environmental stewardship. Based in Orange County, California, we combine creativity with eco-conscious practices to design landscapes that are both beautiful and functional.

Our team of landscape professionals is dedicated to using native and drought-tolerant plants, efficient irrigation systems, and sustainable construction practices to achieve xeriscape designs that require minimal water and maintenance. Whether you’re looking to transform your backyard into a serene oasis or enhance your property’s curb appeal, Eco Minded Solutions offers tailored solutions that align with your vision and values.

By partnering with Eco Minded Solutions, you’re choosing a commitment to sustainability, craftsmanship, and customer satisfaction. We pride ourselves on delivering exceptional service and results that exceed expectations, ensuring your xeriscape garden not only conserves resources but also enhances your quality of life.

How Eco Minded Solutions Can Help You

At Eco Minded Solutions, we specialize in creating and maintaining sustainable landscapes that harmonize beauty with environmental responsibility. Here’s how we can assist you in achieving and maintaining a vibrant xeriscape landscape:

Expert Design and Installation

Our experienced team designs custom xeriscapes tailored to your aesthetic preferences and environmental goals. We carefully select drought-tolerant plants and implement efficient irrigation systems to minimize water consumption while enhancing landscape appeal.

Soil Health Optimization

We prioritize soil health in every xeriscape project, enriching the soil with organic matter and implementing mulching strategies that improve water retention and support plant vitality. Our proactive soil management ensures long-term sustainability and resilience in your landscape.

Sustainable Maintenance Practices

Eco Minded Solutions offers comprehensive maintenance services to preserve the beauty and functionality of your xeriscape. From seasonal pruning and weed control to irrigation management and mulch replenishment, our team ensures your landscape thrives year-round with minimal environmental impact.

Education and Support

We empower clients with knowledge through educational workshops and ongoing support. Whether you’re new to xeriscape gardening or seeking to optimize your existing landscape, our expert guide enhances your understanding and appreciation of sustainable landscaping practices.

Commitment to Environmental Stewardship

As advocates for ecological balance, we prioritize native plant species and sustainable materials in all our projects. By choosing Eco Minded Solutions, you contribute to conserving water resources, supporting local biodiversity, and reducing environmental footprint through responsible landscaping practices.

Partner with Eco Minded Solutions to transform your outdoor space into a thriving xeriscape landscape that embodies beauty, sustainability, and lasting value. Contact us today to explore how we can create a customized xeriscape landscape solution tailored to your unique needs and environmental aspirations.

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